Jewel Tomasula, Author at Endangered Species Coalition https://www.endangered.org/author/jewel/ Fri, 29 Aug 2025 12:46:07 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.8.2 https://www.endangered.org/assets/uploads/2020/05/cropped-RS119_ESC-LOGO-FINAL-1-32x32.png Jewel Tomasula, Author at Endangered Species Coalition https://www.endangered.org/author/jewel/ 32 32 From Farmland to Pollinator Haven: How Horn Farm Center and the Endangered Species Coalition Are Growing Hope for Bees and Butterflies https://www.endangered.org/from-farmland-to-pollinator-haven-horn-farm/ Fri, 22 Aug 2025 14:05:44 +0000 https://www.endangered.org/?p=36214 Discover how the Horn Farm Center is restoring farmland into thriving pollinator habitat, protecting bees, monarchs, and butterflies.

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A few miles outside of York, Pennsylvania, sits the Horn Farm Center. Over twenty years ago, the community rallied together to protect the farmland from industrial development and establish it as a place of agricultural education. Today, Horn Farm Center stewards the land and is an innovative leader in organic and regenerative farming practices.

 

Since 2022, Endangered Species Coalition has supported Horn Farm Center’s Ecological Gardener Training Program, providing funds for native plant material to be planted by program participants in demonstration plantings. This funding came from ESC’s Pollinator Protectors campaign, an initiative to install native habitat for pollinators nationally.

In the demonstration plantings at Horn Farm Center, the mountain mint (Pycnanthemum virginianum) was abuzz with several native bee species. Monarch butterflies, an iconic species currently under review for Endangered Species Act protections, sipped from the purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea) blooms. Because the farming and landscaping practices are non-toxic, meaning no pesticides or herbicides are applied to plants, pollinators can safely thrive as a result of these native plantings.

Learn more about the Pollinator Protectors campaign here

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Endangered Species Act, Gray Wolves Targeted by Congress https://www.endangered.org/endangered-species-act-gray-wolves-targeted-by-congress/ Tue, 25 Mar 2025 13:50:04 +0000 https://www.endangered.org/?p=35089 House Natural Resources Committee considers bills to eliminate protections for threatened and endangered species and for the gray wolf For Immediate Release: March 25, 2025 Contacts: Jewel Tomasula jewel@endangered.org Susan Holmes sholmes@endangered.org Washington, D.C. – The U.S. House of Representatives…

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House Natural Resources Committee considers bills to eliminate protections for threatened and endangered species and for the gray wolf

For Immediate Release: March 25, 2025
Contacts:
Jewel Tomasula jewel@endangered.org
Susan Holmes sholmes@endangered.org

Washington, D.C. – The U.S. House of Representatives Natural Resources Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife, and Fisheries will consider legislation to amend the Endangered Species Act (ESA) and a separate bill to remove the gray wolf from the endangered species list today.

Introduced by Representative Westerman (R-AR), the ESA Amendments Act of 2025 (H.R. 1897) would gut core protections for our most endangered wildlife. The bill would bring back regulations put in place by the Trump administration in 2019, which the Biden administration subsequently revised. It would slow the species listing process, speed up delisting, undermine the work of experts at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and gut the consultation process that ensures federal agencies do not take actions that could drive a species extinct.

“The Endangered Species Act is one of America’s most respected and successful conservation laws. Ninety-nine percent of the species listed are with us today because of the ESA. Unfortunately, Representative Westerman’s ESA amendments are crafted for greedy billionaires clinging to a 19th-century vision of plundering the planet,” said Endangered Species Coalition National Policy Director Jewel Tomasula. “This bill would devastate the sea turtles people love to see at the beach, the bumblebees that pollinate our food crops, and the spotted owls that indicate healthy forests. This bill would destroy wildlife and wild places, not protect them.”

The hearing will also consider H.R. 845, sponsored by Representative Boebert (CO-04), which seeks to remove gray wolves from the list of endangered and threatened species and prohibit any challenges to the law in court. Specifically, the bill would reinstate a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) delisting decision issued in November 2020, the end of the first Trump administration, which was overturned in court because FWS did not use the best available science, among other serious errors.

“The return of the gray wolf to the lower-48 states is one of America’s greatest conservation success stories,” said Susan Holmes, Executive Director, Endangered Species Coalition.  “Removing protection for wolves would reverse the recovery of one of our most beloved species and take us back to a time when wolves were shot, trapped, and poisoned until they disappeared from the landscape.  Endangered Species Act protections remain key to ensuring gray wolves return to the American landscape where they belong,” said Holmes.    

“Both these bills are completely out of step with the public and their love of wildlife, “ continued Holmes. “The Endangered Species Act has overwhelming bipartisan support. Eighty-nine percent of democrats and eighty percent of republicans support the ESA,”  said Holmes. According to a recent poll by the National Parks Conservation Association, 84 percent of Americans support returning wolves to suitable national park landscapes in the Lower 48.

Background on the Endangered Species Act

The ESA provides practical solutions to recover plant and animal species threatened with extinction. As of 2023, 99% of all species listed as “endangered” or “threatened” under the ESA have been saved from extinction. Hundreds of species are on the path to recovery, thanks to actions facilitated and enforced under the ESA, which include partnerships with dedicated researchers, field workers, citizen scientists, and volunteers working to save species throughout the country.

Background on gray wolves

Approximately two million gray wolves roamed North America in the early 1800s, but both legal and illegal efforts eradicated them from the continental United States. Today, gray wolf numbers are fewer than 7,000, and they occupy only about 10 percent of their historic range in the Lower 48 States. A successful U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service-led restoration effort in the mid-1990s, in partnership with Nez Perce Tribe, brought wolves back throughout the Northern Rockies region, and a voter-initiated effort to restore the species to Colorado began in 2024. Other areas of suitable habitat in the U.S. do not yet have an established population of gray wolves.

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Saving America’s Whales on Capitol Hill https://www.endangered.org/saving-americas-whales-on-capitol-hill/ Wed, 18 Dec 2024 14:41:30 +0000 https://www.endangered.org/?p=34864 Whale Conservation on Capitol HillThis post was authored by Whale and Dolphin Conservation USA and cross-posted with Endangered Species Coalition Last week, Whale and Dolphin Conservation, Animal Welfare Institute, Endangered Species Coalition, Environmental Investigation Agency, and Oceana partnered to host…

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Whale Conservation on Capitol Hill
This post was authored by Whale and Dolphin Conservation USA and cross-posted with Endangered Species Coalition

Last week, Whale and Dolphin Conservation, Animal Welfare Institute, Endangered Species Coalition, Environmental Investigation Agency, and Oceana partnered to host a congressional briefing and to lobby on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC. The congressional briefing titled, “Coast to Coast Strategies for Saving America’s Whales and Marine Life: Addressing Climate Change Impacts” with Dr. Heidi Pearson and Dr. Erin Meyer-Gutbrod was held in coordination with the House Sustainable Energy and Environmental Coalition’s Nature and Oceans Task Force.

The briefing and subsequent discussions with Senators’ and House Representatives’ offices from coast to coast aimed to bring awareness to recovery goals and benefits for large whale populations and the protections necessary to aid them in their recovery. Whale conservation is a bipartisan issue; therefore, it will require bipartisan solutions and support.

For North Atlantic right whales, protecting bedrock environmental laws like the Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Act is crucial to bring their species back from the brink of extinction. “Supporting current robust legislation like the EPA and MMPA, seminal pieces of legislation that are working, should stay intact and still receive continued full support,” said Dr. Heidi Pearson.

Credit: WDC, Lobby day one with Dr. Erin Meyer-Gutbrod, Jewel Tomasula (ESC), Caroline Mowdy (WDC), Dr. Heidi Pearson, and Taylor Mann (Oceana). Thank you, Ericca Gandolfo (AWI), for taking our photo.

Whales are ecosystem engineers

The ocean produces more oxygen and absorbs more carbon than all of Earth’s forests combined, and whales help it to flourish. Dr. Pearson’s research focuses on the importance of whale conservation for healthy marine ecosystems. Her research explores how whales are ecosystem engineers who increase ocean biodiversity, productivity, and carbon cycling. Whales enhance nutrient and carbon cycling through the excretion of nutrient-rich waste products that stimulate phytoplankton growth. This stimulates the base of the food web, increasing nourishment to other marine animals such as fish. This means whales may also provide economic value to coastal communities who depend on healthy fisheries. 

In some countries that practice whaling, there’s a misconception that whales are diminishing fish populations and disrupting fisheries, when in reality, whales help the ocean flourish. “Whales are not competition,” said Dr. Pearson. “Supporting research on the role of whales in ecosystem functioning can put the US at the forefront of this exciting new field of study.”

Credit: WDC, Lobby day two with Caroline Mowdy (WDC), Jewel Tomasula (ESC), Dr. Erin Meyer-Gutbrod, and Taylor Mann (Oceana)

Recovery of large whale populations

Critically endangered North Atlantic right whales are doing their part by reproducing, but there are only about 370 remaining and only 70 of those are females who can give birth. “We have to protect the reproducing females, said Dr. Meyer-Gutbrod. “They are the most important part of the population if you want the population to grow.” The good news is that the population decline has started to stabilize. Less than a month into the start of the calving season, we already have two confirmed births to celebrate. Now, we must protect them from their two major threats, accidental entanglement in fishing gear and vessel strikes.

We are seeing great progress with on-demand fishing gear. With over 10,000 hauls by commercial fishermen, and a 90% success rate, we are confident that there are solutions to allow fishing and whales to co-exist.  

Vessel strikes also remain a significant threat, and protections to this threat need improvement. Vessel speed limits should be adjusted to reflect the range of vessel sizes that could kill or seriously injure whales, and the times and places where strikes occur. It’s also important to get high compliance rates to vessel speed limits. Dr. Meyer-Gutbrod’s research focuses on how climate change shifts whale habitat and complicates protections. Whale prey is shifting to new locations due to climate-driven warming and changes in ocean circulation. “Whales don’t tend to care too much about changes in temperatures and salinity, but their prey does. The whales follow the food,” said Dr. Meyer-Gutbrod. “It’s really important that protections to reduce vessel strike and entanglement risk are flexible. The protections only work if they overlap with where and when whales are present.” 

Credit: WDC, Meeting new friends on Capitol Hill

Support for science and research

A new piece of legislature was also introduced this month, the Whale Conservation Habitat Analysis, Research, and Technical Strategies (CHARTS) Act of 2024. WDC is always happy when members of Congress acknowledge the importance of whales in the ecosystem and the need to support research. 

While additional research is always welcome, we strongly urge Congress and the Marine Mammal Commission to consider the pressing needs for increased funding for ongoing aerial surveys to locate and monitor the health of North Atlantic right whales as well as the critical support needed for the stranding response and disentanglement organizations. These data from animal responses are relied upon by multiple federal agencies including the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Defense, National Institute of Health, Army Corps of Engineers, and more. 

Credit: WDC, Humpback whale

We need whales

As ocean conditions change on our shared planet, we need coastal resiliency and climate ready fisheries. We urgently need to restore nature and re-whale the ocean, while allowing culturally and economically important fisheries to thrive. If we can protect whales, they can recover. 

We must save the whales to save the world.

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