{"id":33939,"date":"2024-04-08T08:50:22","date_gmt":"2024-04-08T12:50:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.endangered.org\/?p=33939"},"modified":"2024-08-01T16:15:26","modified_gmt":"2024-08-01T20:15:26","slug":"conservation-groups-challenge-federal-decision-to-deny-western-wolves-protections","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.endangered.org\/conservation-groups-challenge-federal-decision-to-deny-western-wolves-protections\/","title":{"rendered":"Conservation groups challenge federal decision to deny western wolves protections"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>BOISE, <em>Ida. <\/em>\u2013 Today, 10 conservation groups <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wildernesswatch.org\/images\/wild-issues\/2024\/20240408_NRM_Wolves_Complaint.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">challenged<\/a> the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (\u201cthe Service\u201d) over its failure to list western wolves under the Endangered Species Act. The Service\u2019s \u201cnot warranted\u201d finding ignores obvious threats to the species, runs contrary to the best available science, and relies on flawed population models for its determination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe current killing regimes in Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming put wolves at obvious risk of extinction in the foreseeable future, and this core population is key to wolf survival in the West,\u201d said <strong>Erik Molvar, a wildlife biologist and executive director of Western Watersheds Project<\/strong>. \u201cThe U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is playing politics, pretending that the anti-wolf agendas of state governments constitute adequate conservation regulations and that the small and vulnerable condition of fledgling wolf populations elsewhere in the West somehow protect the species from extinction.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In its \u201cnot warranted\u201d finding, the Service confirmed that a western U.S. distinct population segment (DPS) is a valid entity for listing consideration, but cites a deeply flawed modeling exercise to conclude there is no risk of extinction for wolves in the West either now or in the foreseeable future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cabidigitallibrary.org\/doi\/10.31220\/agriRxiv.2023.00215\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2023 study<\/a> by Dr. Robert Crabtree and others found the Montana state population model was badly biased, overestimating total wolf populations by as much as 50%. These researchers found this flawed population model constitutes a \u201cprecariously misleading situation for decision-makers that threatens wolf populations.\u201d In an earlier analysis, Dr. Scott Creel <a href=\"https:\/\/westernwatersheds.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/Creel-Wolf-Report_FINAL.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">found that data<\/a> used in both the Idaho and Montana population models violate the assumptions of the models, meaning population estimations generated by the models are unreliable. Yet the Service relied on these flawed population estimates to conclude wolves in the West are not at risk of extinction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A second 2023 study by wolf geneticist Dr. Bridgett vonHoldt and others found <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/mec.17231\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wolf populations in the northern Rockies are losing genetic variability<\/a> and below genetic minimum viable population levels at today\u2019s populations. At present, wolf populations in California and the Cascade Range of western Oregon and Washington are far below minimum viable population thresholds, and Utah, Nevada, and northern Arizona, all of which have historic gray wolf habitat, have no wolves at all.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe Service\u2019s finding seems to give the green light for states hostile to wolves to follow suit with Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming\u2019s aggressive killing regimes if they are eventually delisted and transferred to state management West wide,\u201d said <strong>Kelly Nokes, an attorney with the Western Environmental Law Center representing the groups<\/strong>. \u201cBut wolves have yet to recover across vast portions of the West, and they exist in only small populations in the West Coast and Colorado habitats they are slowly reinhabiting. This legal challenge asks only for the protections needed for this iconic species to be rightfully restored across the West\u2019s wild landscapes\u2014protections that some states have shown only the Endangered Species Act can really provide.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Idaho, Montana and Wyoming have become the poster children for what happens when politics trumps science,&#8221; said <strong>Brooks Fahy, executive director of Predator Defense<\/strong>. &#8220;Science shows us the importance of intact pack structures, the vital role each family member plays. But these states are destroying wolf families in the Northern Rockies and cruelly driving them to functional extinction via bounties, wanton shooting, trapping, snaring, even running over them with snowmobiles. They have clearly demonstrated they are incapable of managing wolves, only of killing them.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is supposed to be the backstop for imperiled species like the gray wolf,\u201d said <strong>Lizzy Pennock, carnivore coexistence attorney at WildEarth Guardians<\/strong>. \u201cInstead, the Service decided that wolves in the Western U.S. do not qualify for federal protections, while Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming openly try to \u2018manage\u2019 wolves to the brink of local extinction. Wolves, and the American people, deserve better from this agency.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s deeply concerning to hear that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service has decided not to list gray wolves, a \u2018sacred\u2019 species to Native Americans in the western U.S., under the Endangered Species Act, while ignoring traditional sacred religious beliefs of Native Americans,\u201d said <strong>Roger Dobson with Protect The Wolves<\/strong>. \u201cIt&#8217;s important to protect these intelligent and family-oriented predators to maintain ecosystem health, and to protect Native Americans\u2019 \u2018sacred religious beliefs.\u2019 Hopefully, the Service will take steps to address these issues with its determination before it&#8217;s too late for these native wildlife species, and before violating Indigenous religious beliefs.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service committed to \u2018immediately pursue\u2019 emergency Endangered Species Act listing of wolves if any state allowed unlimited and unregulated killing of wolves, which Idaho has done since July 1, 2021,\u201d said <strong>Suzanne Asha Stone, director of the Idaho-based International Wildlife Coexistence Network<\/strong>. \u201cThe Service has failed to honor its delisting plan just as the state of Idaho has failed to manage wolves \u2018like mountain lions and black bears\u2019 as they publicly swore to do before wolf delisting. Aerial gunning of animals, killing pups for bounties, and widespread traps and deadly snares have no place in responsible wildlife management today.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cMontana, Idaho, and Wyoming know that they were let off the hook in their brutal and unethical destruction of wolves even acknowledged as such by the Service,\u201d said <strong>KC York, founder and president of Trap Free Montana<\/strong>. \u201cThey set the stage for other states to follow.&nbsp; Despite the best available science, the USFWS turned their backs on the Northern Rockies region gray wolves. Within just 60 days since the USFWS failed to relist them, we are already witnessing the disturbing onset of giving the fox the key to the hen house and abandoning the farm. The maltreatment is now destined to worsen for these wolves and other indiscriminate species, through overt, deceptive, well-orchestrated, secretive, and legal actions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe Biden administration and its Fish and Wildlife Service are complicit in the horrific war on wolves being waged by the states of Idaho, Wyoming and Montana,\u201d said <strong>George Nickas, executive director of Wilderness Watch<\/strong>. \u201cIdaho is fighting to open airstrips all over the backcountry, including in designated Wilderness, to get more hunters to wipe out wolves in their most remote hideouts. Montana is resorting to night hunting and shooting over bait and Wyoming has simply declared an open season. It\u2019s unfortunate that citizens have to turn to the courts, but it seems that like their state counterparts, federal officials have lost all reverence or respect for these iconic wilderness animals.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;Since wolves began re-establishing in western states after the indiscriminate killing of the 19th and 20th centuries, U.S. citizens have had the opportunity to directly observe wolves in these incredible landscapes we are privileged to share,&#8221; said <strong>Jeff Juel, forest policy director of Friends of the Clearwater<\/strong>. &#8220;And in understanding the wolf as our wild relative in this community of life, we urge the Fish and Wildlife Service to reject the primitive, fear-based impulses some states exhibit with their regressive management.\u201d<br><br>A copy of the complaint is here: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wildernesswatch.org\/images\/wild-issues\/2024\/20240408_NRM_Wolves_Complaint.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">https:\/\/www.wildernesswatch.org\/images\/wild-issues\/2024\/20240408_NRM_Wolves_Complaint.pdf<\/a><br><br><strong>Contacts:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8cf370e7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p>Erik Molvar, Western Watersheds Project, 307-399-7910, <a href=\"mailto:emolvar@westernwatersheds.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">emolvar@westernwatersheds.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Kelly Nokes, Western Environmental Law Center, 575-613-8051, <a href=\"mailto:nokes@westernlaw.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">nokes@westernlaw.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Suzanne Asha Stone, International Wildlife Coexistence Network, 208-861-5177 <a href=\"mailto:Suzanne@wildlifecoexistence.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">suzanne@wildlifecoexistence.org<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Brooks Fahy, Predator Defense, 541-937-4261, <a href=\"mailto:brooks@predatordefense.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">brooks@predatordefense.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Roger Dobson, Protect the Wolves, \u202a714-660-7208, <a href=\"mailto:roger@protectthewolves.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">roger@protectthewolves.com<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>KC York, Trap Free Montana, 406-218-1170, <a href=\"mailto:info@trapfreemt.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">info@trapfreemt.org<\/a>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lizzy Pennock, WildEarth Guardians, 406-830-8924, <a href=\"mailto:lpennock@wildearthguardians.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">lpennock@wildearthguardians.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>George Nickas, Wilderness Watch, 406-542-2048, <a href=\"mailto:gnickas@wildernesswatch.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gnickas@wildernesswatch.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mike Garrity, Alliance for the Wild Rockies, 406-459-5936, <a href=\"mailto:wildrockies@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wildrockies@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jeff Juel, Friends of the Clearwater, 509-688-5956, <a href=\"mailto:jeffjuel@wildrockies.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">jeffjuel@wildrockies.org<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Julian Matthews, Nimiipuu Protecting Our Environment, 509-330-0023, <a href=\"mailto:protectingnimiipuu@gmail.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">protectingnimiipuu@gmail.com<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p># # #<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-summary\">\nBOISE, Ida. \u2013 Today, 10 conservation groups challenged the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (\u201cthe Service\u201d) over its failure to list western wolves under the Endangered Species Act. The Service\u2019s \u201cnot warranted\u201d finding ignores obvious threats to the species, runs&hellip;\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.endangered.org\/conservation-groups-challenge-federal-decision-to-deny-western-wolves-protections\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &ldquo;Conservation groups challenge federal decision to deny western wolves protections&rdquo;<\/span>&hellip;<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":158,"featured_media":33940,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,836],"tags":[424,48,242,378,614,981],"class_list":["post-33939","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wolves","category-esc-org","tag-wolves","tag-gray-wolf","tag-usfws","tag-gray-wolves","tag-wolf","tag-biden","entry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Conservation groups challenge federal decision to deny western wolves protections - Endangered Species Coalition<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.endangered.org\/conservation-groups-challenge-federal-decision-to-deny-western-wolves-protections\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Conservation groups challenge federal decision to deny western wolves protections - Endangered Species Coalition\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BOISE, Ida. \u2013 Today, 10 conservation groups challenged the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (\u201cthe Service\u201d) over its failure to list western wolves under the Endangered Species Act. 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